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Armenia is a landlocked nation in Asia that’s the subsequent cease on our nations of the world tour!
Armenia Fundamentals
The Republic of Armenia is a part of the Caucasus area of western Asia and is bordered by Georgia, Azerbaijan, Iran and Turkey.
It’s an historical tradition first established because the state of Urartu in 860 BC, and the capital, Yerevan, dates again to the founding of the fortress of Erebuni in 782 BC, making it one of many oldest constantly inhabited cities on the planet. It’s additionally the biggest metropolis in Armenia.
The nation covers 29,743 sq. kilometers, or 11,484 sq. miles, and has a inhabitants of about three million individuals.
Armenia declared its independence from Russia in 1991.
In 301 Armenia turned the primary nation to undertake Christianity as its official faith, and the Armenian Apostolic Church, which continues to be acknowledged as the first church group within the nation, is taken into account the world’s oldest nationwide church.
Throughout World Warfare I, greater than one million Armenians dwelling of their ancestral lands that have been a part of the Ottoman Empire have been killed in dying marches and focus camps (what’s now generally known as the Armenian genocide) and extra have been pressured to transform to Islam.
Armenia Symbols
The Armenian flag is manufactured from three horizontal stripes in pink, blue and orange. In keeping with the nationwide structure, pink symbolizes the highlands, the individuals’s battle for survival and their Christian religion; blue is for the need of the individuals to stay beneath peaceable skies; and orange represents the artistic expertise and hard-working nature of the individuals.
The nationwide anthem is known as “Mer Hayrenik,” or Our Fatherland, which was initially adopted in 1918 when the nation was first an impartial republic.
The nationwide motto is “One nation, one tradition,” which is smart in a rustic the place 98 % of the individuals are ethnically Armenian.
I’m not seeing any explicit nationwide animals however there are wild boars, wild cats, jackals and ibex within the mountains, to call just a few native creatures.
Talking of mountains, despite the fact that it’s situated in Turkey, Mount Ararat is taken into account scared to the individuals of Armenia and is claimed to be the situation the place Noah’s Arc landed after the flood. Mount Ararat is close to the border of Armenia and is seen from Yerevan.
One factor that’s distinctive to Armenia is that its language has its personal alphabet. The alphabet has 38 characters, seven of that are vowels.
Armenia Actions for Children
Study Khor-Virap, a monastery on the plain under Ararat, which is a pilgrimage web site associated to Grigor Lusavorich (Gregory the Illuminator), who was imprisoned there for 13 years for spreading Christianity however survived as a result of a girl secretly introduced him meals and water.
Or take a look at the Garni Temple, the one remaining historical Greek pagan temple remaining within the nation, which is claimed to have been constructed in 77 AD (different pagan temples within the nation have been destroyed after the nation adopted Christianity).
Discover the Areni Cave, which is the positioning of the world’s oldest recognized vineyard in addition to the situation the place the oldest shoe ever discovered was found.
Get to know the Armenian mouflon, a type of wild sheep that lives within the mountains of Armenia and Azerbaijan and is a part of the traditional species from which all sheep are thought to have originated. There could also be as few as 400 or 500 of the animals left. The Caucasian leopard is one other protected species within the nation and the broader mountain area. Solely about 1,000 leopards are thought to stay within the wild, with possibly solely a handful in Armenia.
Learn an Armanian people story, make sarma (stuffed grape leaves) or lavash (flat bread) or strive khorovats, Armenia’s tackle barbecue.
Study Vardava and why it’s a fantastic excuse to pelt somebody with a bucket of water. You’ll be able to even have fun it your self in July!
Seize Armenia info and worksheets from Children Konnect, or examine Armenia for teenagers within the guide Armenia for Children. Or take a look at Historic Armenia for Children or the image guide Bábo: A Story of Armenian Rug-Washing Day. If you wish to get a have a look at the Armenian language, strive My First Armenian Guide or Happiness Avenue.
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